1. Topic-
Geology Rocks Equations
 
2. Content-
Students will learn linear equations with manupulative and discover various steps used in solving equation problems. Students use blocks and counter as tactile representations to help them solve for unknown values of x.
 
3. Goals: Aims/Outcomes-
1.Explore equality using several equations and physical representation
2.Combine like terms
3.Solve 2 step equations involving 1 unknown
 
4. Materials and Aids-
Manipulative blocks or similar manipulatives
Counter Chips
Geology Rocks Equations Activity Sheet
 
5. Procedures/Methods-

A. Introduction-

Pair the students into groups. Place them into groups so they will be able to help each other. Put into groups where stronger students will be placed with a student who may struggle initially.
2. Begin the lesson by handing out the Geology Rocks equation worksheet along with the manipulatives. Have the students read question number 1. This will give them some insight on what they will be doing with the lesson.
 

B. Development-

Go over question number 1 after a team volunteers to share how they got their answer. Show a teater totter on the board and show a representation of what happens when you take boxes off of one side. It will make the totter unbalanced.
 

C. Practice-

The teaching is much more explicit for students if you explain how the boxes and rocks represent variables and numbers.
* Some students may use a guess and check method, until they find the weight of the crate, while others may have simplified the equation. As students begin to think, pair, share, their strategies to balance the equation.
* Even with the students who are guessing they are performing the operation s multiple times and finding solutions that do not work. At the same time they are gaining practice until they find the solution that does work.
 

D. Independent Practice-

Have the students work on questions 2-5. Move through the class and ask for examples using the manipulative to represent the problem on the paper. Encourage the students to use multiple approaches to solve each problem. This will help them to build the connections between representations.
 

E. Accommodations (Differentiated Instruction)-

Interactive Instruction as well as Differentiated Instruction
 

F. Checking for understanding-

1. Create several model equations on the board and ask students to write the equations and solve them. Also, write up equations and ask students to create a model and solve them.
2.Read a sentence hat describes a given situation and have students create equations and a solution for the unknown.
3. Have a student write a paragraph explaining what it means if you are left with an equation that reads 4x - 14.
 

G. Closure-

Review the use of manipulatives, and how it can help them understand the 2 step equations that we just worked on. Also have the students write down on a piece of paper the steps that it takes to get through the equations.
 
6. Teacher Reflection-
Did I challenge the class?
Was the lesson appropriately adapted for the divers learner?
What worked with classroom behavior management? What didn't work? How could I change it to make it work more effectively.
 

This Lesson Plan is available at (www.teacherjet.com)