1. Topic-
Caves, Caverns and Sinkholes
 
2. Content-
Karst topography, cavern, sinkhole, Carlsbad Caverns, stalactites, stalagmites, limestone
 
3. Goals: Aims/Outcomes-
1. Students will define the difference between a cave and a cavern.
2. Name and describe features of karst topography.
3. Students will identify where National Parks/Caverns are located in the western US.
 
4. Objectives-
Strand 6 Concept 3: Origin and Evolution of the Earth System
PO 4. Interpret a geologic time scale
 
5. Materials and Aids-
Earth Science
CD: Carlsbad Caverns
Mineral samples
 
6. Procedures/Methods-

A. Introduction-

1. 2 Signs: CAVES CAVERNS
2. What is the difference?
3.(answer:series of connected underground caves)
 

B. Development-

1.Famous ones? US Map
2.Watch 3 min. video clip
3.Spread out park map and have students examine.
 

C. Practice-

1.Watch the slide show on cavern characteristics.
2.Point out the different types of underground structures.
 

D. Independent Practice-

1.Worksheet: identify cavern features
2.worksheet (maybe homework)
 

E. Accommodations (Differentiated Instruction)-

1.one-on-one instruction
2.working with a partner
3.help in reading vocabulary
 

F. Checking for understanding-

1.Why does karst topography develop where the underground rock is limestone?
2.Why would karst topography not be found in a desert?
 

G. Closure-

Why preserve caverns, after all it's just rocks, isn't it?
NO!
 

This Lesson Plan is available at (www.teacherjet.com)