1. Topic-
Nature of Matter and Measuring
 
2. Content-
Physical properties, thermometer, balance, scale, ruler, inches, centimeters, pounds, ounces, weight, degrees, Fahrenheit, Celsius
 
3. Goals: Aims/Outcomes-
1. Students will be able to use and understand proper measuring tools including rulers, thermometers, and balances.
2. Students will be able to distinguish when it is appropriate to use each type of measuring tool.
3.Students will understand how things are measured and the importance of measuring accurately.
 
4. Objectives-
1.Students will demonstrate understanding of measuring tools by accurately measuring objects using ruler, a balance, and/or a thermometer.
2. Students will display their knowledge of understanding degrees and weights by appropriately documenting the weight and temperature of objects.
3. Students will be able to explain to others how they came up with their measurements of objects.
 
5. Materials and Aids-
Materials: Ruler, Balance, Thermometer, Blocks, Water, Beakers
 
6. Procedures/Methods-

A. Introduction-

1. Three tables will be set up in the room with 5 chairs at each table (to instruct 15 students total.) Each table will have different measuring objects. Table one will have 12 inch rulers and different sized blocks, Table two will have thermometers and some empty beakers and some beakers filled with water, table three will have objects of different weight and balances. Students will be assigned to sit down and not to touch the objects until told to do so.
2. The teacher will demonstrate the proper usage of each object. Each student will have a log for each table that will be theirs to write down their measurements and how they used each object to measure.
3. The teacher will instruct the students to work independently at first to measure the objects and to wait quietly when they are finished at each table to be instructed to move to another table.
 

B. Development-

1.For table one, the teacher will show that by using the 12 inch rulers, they can come up with how long, wide, and deep an object is. The teacher's example will be of a block that is 5"x3"x1 1/2". The teacher will show how to properly measure each side and to document it on the sheet.
2. For table 2, the teacher will demonstrate how to measure temperature. The teacher will fill a beaker with water and put the thermometer in it for 5 minutes. Then the teacher will check the thermometer and show how it is important to accurately read the thermometer to prevent errors.
3. The teacher will put a pencil on the balance and measure how many ounces it weighs. The teacher will show how to accurately read the balance and what the different measurements are.
 

C. Practice-

1.Students will be sat at a table of 5 other students. Depending on what table they are at will be what activity they will complete. Each seat at the table will have a different object to measure. Students will document on their lab worksheet the measurements they come up with. When all students at the table are finished, the teacher will instruct students to switch tables to complete the next measurement activity.
2. The teacher will walk around the room to be able to assist and answer any questions. The teacher will make sure that the students are actively working on the correct assignment and are patient if they finish before other students at their table do.
3. Students will not be working in partners during the initial activity, but instead independently measuring objects and documenting.
 

D. Independent Practice-

1. The students will need to show that they understand how the measuring devices work by properly using them. The teacher will be monitoring students to be sure they are properly using each measuring tool.
2. The lab worksheet showing the measurements will be monitored as well to make sure the students are measuring accurately during the activity.
 

E. Accommodations (Differentiated Instruction)-

1.For gifted and talented students, they will receive additional objects to measure and use different measurements. For the ruler activity, they will also list the centimeters in addition to the inches of an object. For the thermometer activity, they will add the Celsius degrees as well as the Fahrenheit
2. For students that need additional support, there will be an aide willing to work one on one to make sure the student understands how to use the measuring tools.
 

F. Checking for understanding-

1. Students will meet in groups with the students that sat in the same seat as they did and measured the same objects. They will review their answers as a group to come up with agreed answers. If students have disagreements, it will be looked into by the teacher and having the students step-by-step see their answers.
2. Teacher will collect their answers and make sure that they are accurate.
3. Students will measure something at home and bring in their results the next day to share with the class. By accurately measuring the object at home, this will ensure that the student understands how to properly use the measuring device.
 

G. Closure-

1. Students will share their at-home measurement with the class and share with the class what they learned from this activity.
2. Teacher will show students how these techniques will be used in everyday life and be able to relate to how they can use measurement daily. (What degrees it is outside to decide what to wear, measuring furniture to see if it will fit in their room, weighing objects
 
7. Evaluation-
1. Based upon the answers that the students have, it will show how well they understood the assignment and using measuring tools. Students will see how using measurement tools will add importance to their daily life and continue to use them throughout the school year in both science, math, and other subjects.
2. Another summative assessment for this assignment will be a quiz at the end of the activity week to show their understanding of what measurement tool to use when and how to accurately measure.
 

This Lesson Plan is available at (www.teacherjet.com)